Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Turning Angle

NOTE: Use commercially-available computerized four wheel alignment equipment to measure wheel alignment (caster, camber, toe, and/or turning angle). Follow the equipment manufacturer's instructions.





1. Turn the wheel right and left while applying the brake, and measure the turning angle of both wheels. Turning angle:
- Inward wheel: (40°00' ± 2°) +38° to +42°
- Outward wheel: (33°18') +33.30° (reference)
2. If the turning angle is not within the specifications, check for bent or damaged suspension components.