Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
Fuel Pump Delivery Quantity, Checking
Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required
• Hand held remote control (jumper).
• Electrical connector test lead set.
• Fuel pressure test set (high pressure).
• Measuring container, fuel-resistant.
Test conditions
• Battery voltage min. 12.5 V.
• Fuel filter OK.
• Fuse (S228) (position 28) OK.
• Fuel Pump (FP) Control Module (J538) OK.
• Fuel tank at least 1/4 filled.
• Ignition switched off.
Test procedure
- Perform a preliminary check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to => [ General Diagnosis ] General Diagnosis.
Start diagnosis
- Remove the rear seat bench. Refer to Body Interior Repair Information.
- Remove the screws- arrows - and the right locking flange.
- Remove the wiring harness and the electrical harness connector - arrow - from locking flange opening and position aside.
- Disconnect fuel delivery unit electrical harness connector - arrow -.
- Push the battery cover to the right - arrow 1 - and remove it upward - arrow 2 -.
- Release the retaining clip - arrow A - and open the positive terminal cover - 2 -.
- Connect a Hand held remote control (jumper) to terminal - 1 - of the fuel delivery unit and to vehicle battery (+).
- Connect a jumper cable from a Electrical connector test lead set to terminal - 4 - of the fuel delivery unit and to vehicle Ground (GND).
- Remove the fuel filler cap from the fuel filler tube.
- Remove the rear engine cover - arrows -.
CAUTION!
Fuel system is under pressure! Before opening system, place clean rags around the connection. Then release pressure by carefully loosening the connection.
- Disconnect the fuel line at the fuel rail - arrow -.
- Connect a Fuel pressure test set (high pressure) to the fuel line.
- Connect a hose - arrow - to pressure gauge and hold it in the measuring container.
- Open the shutoff valve of the pressure gauge. The lever points in the direction of flow.
- Press the switch of the remote control and slowly close the shutoff valve of the pressure gauge.
The fuel pressure should rise.
• Specification: 4 BAR positive pressure.
- Do not move the shutoff valve position.
- Empty the measuring container.
- Press the remote control switch in for 15 seconds.
- Compare the quantity of fuel delivered with the minimum delivery rate in the diagram (cm3/15s).
• Voltage at fuel pump with engine stopped and pump running is approx. 2 volts less than battery voltage.
If the minimum fuel delivery quantity is not obtained, the following malfunctions may be present:
• Fuel lines pinched. Check fuel lines for damage. Repair or replace as necessary. Refer to Fuel Supply System Repair Information.
• Fuel filter clogged. Replace the fuel filter. Refer to Fuel Supply System Repair Information.
• Fuel pump faulty. Check the fuel pump. Refer to Fuel Supply System Repair Information
Assembly is performed in reverse order.
- Install fuel line and tighten the line to 28 Nm.
Torque specifications