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Evaporative System, Checking for Leaks







Evaporative System, Checking for Leaks

Observe all safety precautions: => [ Safety Precautions ] Generic Scan Tool

View clean working conditions: => [ Clean Working Conditions ] Clean Working Conditions

Perform a preliminary check to verify the condition: => [ Preliminary Check ] Preliminary Check.

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Smoke tester

Evaporative and fuel supply system vacuum hose and line routing diagram

Test procedure

- Using a smoke tester, check the evaporative emission system for leaks.

Always follow the manufacturers directions for the proper installation and operation of the smoke tester being used.

Secure all hose connections using hose clamps appropriate for the model type.

Replace seals and gaskets when performing repair work.

If a leak is detected:

- Check the fuel filler cap seal for damage and for proper installation. Replace if necessary.

- Check the seals under the locking flanges and that the union nuts are properly tightened on the fuel tank.

- Check all hose connections of the evaporative system and replace or repair any leaking lines.

- Repair or replace any damaged component.

If no leaks are found:

- Erase the DTC memory if a DTC was set. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09

- Perform a road test to verify repair.

If a DTC was set and does not return:

- Repair complete, generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Readiness Code

If the DTC does return and no leaks are found in the evaporative and fuel supply system:

- Check the DTC memory for any DTC codes pertaining to the evaporative and fuel supply systems. If a DTC is stored, perform the diagnostic test procedure for the suspected component.

Final procedures

After the repair work, the following work steps must be performed in the following sequence:

1. Check the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 03 - Read DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09.

2. If necessary, erase the DTC memory. Refer to => [ Diagnostic Mode 04 - Erase DTC Memory ] Diagnostic Modes 01 - 09.

3. If the DTC memory was erased, generate readiness code. Refer to => [ Readiness Code ] Readiness Code.