Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

Or, hide this message: temporarily or permanently

Signal Test Using Oscilloscope






Image Legend:
1 D+, blue
2 Terminal 1, black
3 Terminal 31, brown

Signal Test Using Oscilloscope:

Measuring instrument: BMW SERVICE TESTER

Test lead: Terminal 1, black; Terminal D+, blue; Terminal 31, brown

Test Procedure

Connect terminal 31 to vehicle ground, connect terminal 1 and terminal 0+ to the wire to be tested.

To facilitate triggering, the lead terminal 1 (black) can be connected to the lead "FREQ OFF" (blue). (-> Frequency for triggering specified).

Select *M* for multimeter and "22" for oscilloscope.

The measured signal is displayed on the oscilloscope.