Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

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Injector Control



INJECTOR CONTROL







The MS S52 control module calculates the correct injection time based on the control parameters of:
- Engine speed.
- Air mass.
- Throttle position.
- Oxygen Sensor feedback signal.
- Engine coolant.
- MS S52 Barometric pressure.
- Battery voltage.

The injectors receive operating power from the main relay and the control module provides the ground for the duration of the injection time (MS value).