Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Cranking Signal: Description and Operation



The ECM looks at the starter solenoid to tell when the engine is cranking. Voltage applied to the starter solenoid is also applied to the ECM through the crank fuse. This voltage signals the ECM that the car is in the starting mode. If the crank signal is not received by the ECM, a code E018 will be stored and the vehicle may be difficult to start.