Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Warnings

Many solid state electrical components, such as those found in the instrument panel and the radio, can be damaged by Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Some will display a label, but many will not. In order to avoid possible damage to any components, observe the following:
1. Body movement produces electrostatic charge. To discharge personal static electricity, touch ground point (metal) on vehicle. This should be done any time you slide across seat, sit down, get up or do any walking.
2. Do not touch exposed electric terminals on components with your finger or any tools. The connector being checked might be tied into a circuit which, in turn, could be damaged by electrostatic discharge.
3. When using a screwdriver or similar tool to disconnect a connector, never let tool come in contact with or come between exposed terminals.
4. Never jump, ground or use test equipment probes on any components or connectors unless specified in diagnosis. When using test equipment, always connect ground lead first.
5. Do not remove solid state component from protective packaging until ready to install.
6. Always touch solid state component's package to ground before opening. Solid state components can also be damaged if they are bumped or dropped.
7. Do not allow solid state components to come into contact with metal work benches or electronic components such as a television, radio or oscilloscope.