Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Steering Column

For diagnosis of conditions relating to the steering column, refer to the steering system diagnosis charts in Testing and Inspection.
The steering column MUST be replaced whenever any of the following conditions exist:
- The steering column must be replaced whenever a vehicle is involved in a collision which deploys the air bag, regardless of the extent of damage done to the vehicle.
- If a vehicle is involved in an impact of the vehicles front suspension or under carriage, which results in any type of damage to the front suspension crossmember.
- Under any conditions which result in the steering column assembly or steering column shaft receiving a force great enough to move the steering column or shaft forward of rearward in a vehicle.