Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Engine Warm-Up



This is an Open Loop mode. The following inputs are received by the engine controller:

- Coolant temperature

- Idle contact switch (closed throttle switch)

- Manifold absolute pressure

- Engine speed (distributor pick-up)

- Throttle body temperature sensor

- Throttle position

- Park/neutral switch (auto trans)

- A/C switch

- Battery voltage

- Vehicle distance (speed) sensor

The engine controller provides a ground path for the injectors to precisely control injector pulse width. This is done by switching the ground on and off. On 5.9L engines, the injectors are fired 4 times per engine revolution. The engine controller adjusts engine idle speed, throttle stop angle, and ignition timing.