Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

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Hardware Limited Operating Strategy

Hardware Limited Operation Strategy (HLOS) -- This system of special circuitry provides minimal engine operation should the PCM (mainly the Central Processing Unit or EPROM) stop functioning correctly. All modes of Self-Test are not functional at this time. Electronic hardware is in control of the system while in HLOS.

^ HLOS Allowable Output Functions:
- Spark output controlled directly by the PIP signal.
- Fixed fuel pulse width synchronized with the PIP signal.
- Fuel pump relay energized.
- Idle Speed Control output signal functional.

^ HLOS Disabled Outputs To Default State:
- EGR solenoids
- No converter lock-up