Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Wheel Turning Angle

The turning angle cannot be adjusted directly because it is a result of the combination of caster, camber and toe adjustments and should, therefore, be measured only after the toe adjustment has been made. When the inside wheel is turned 20 degrees, the turning angle of outside wheel should be as specified in Specifications.

NOTE: If the turning angle does not measure to specification, check the steering knuckle or other suspension or steering parts far a bent or loose condition.