Timing Cover: Service and Repair
Engine Front CoverMaterial
Removal
1. Disconnect the battery ground cable.
2. Remove both valve covers.
3. Remove the radiator.
4. Remove the water pump.
5. Raise and support the vehicle.
6. Remove the top bolts and the lower bolt and position the power steering pump aside.
7. Disconnect the Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor electrical connector.
8. Remove the drain plug and drain the engine oil.
9. Remove the four front oil pan bolts.
10. Lower the vehicle.
11. Remove the crankshaft front seal.
12. Disconnect the Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor electrical connection.
13. Remove the nuts and position the radio interference capacitors aside.
14. Remove the bolt and the belt idler pulley.
15. Remove the nuts and position the wiring harness bracket aside.
16. Remove the wiring harness nut.
17. Remove the bolts.
18. CAUTION: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
Remove the engine front cover from the front cover to cylinder block dowel.
^ Remove the engine front cover gasket.
^ Clean the mating surfaces with silicone gasket remover and metal surface prep. Follow the directions on the packaging.
^ Inspect the mating surfaces.
Installation
1. CAUTION: Do not use metal scrapers, wire brushes, power abrasive discs or other abrasive means to clean the sealing surfaces. These tools cause scratches and gouges which make leak paths. Use a plastic scraping tool to remove all traces of old sealant.
NOTE: If the engine front cover is not secured within four minutes, the sealant must be removed and the sealing area cleaned. To clean the sealing area, follow the directions provided on the packaging of the silicone gasket remover and the metal surface prep. Failure to follow this procedure can cause future oil leakage.
NOTE: Make sure that the engine front cover gasket is in place on the engine front cover before installation.
Apply a bead of silicone gasket and sealant along the cylinder head-to-cylinder block surface and the oil pan-to-cylinder block surface, at the locations shown.
2. Install the engine front cover with engine front cover gasket on the front cover to cylinder block dowel and loosely install the bolts.
3. Tighten the engine front cover fasteners in sequence in three stages.
^ Stage 1: Tighten fasteners 1 through 7 to 25 Nm (18 ft. lbs.).
^ Stage 2: Tighten fasteners 6 and 7 to 48 Nm (35 ft. lbs.).
^ Stage 3: Tighten fasteners 8 through 15 to 48 Nm (35 ft. lbs.).
4. Connect the CNP electrical connection.
5. Install the bracket and the nut.
6. Install the bracket.
7. Position the radio interference capacitors and install the nuts.
8. Install the belt idler pulley and tighten the bolt.
9. Install a new crankshaft front seal.
10. Raise and support the vehicle.
11. Loosely install the bolts, then tighten the bolts in the two stages, in the sequence shown.
^ Stage 1: Tighten to 20 Nm (15 ft. lbs.).
^ Stage 2: Tighten an additional 60°.
12. Connect the CKP sensor electrical connector.
13. NOTE: The front lower hole in the power steering pump is not used.
Position the power steering pump and install the bolts.
14. Install the drain plug.
15. Lower the vehicle.
16. Install the valve covers.
17. Fill the engine with clean engine oil.
18. Install the water pump.
19. Install the radiator.
20. Connect the battery ground cable.