Pinpoint Test X: The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
Instrumentation and Warning Chimes
Pinpoint Tests
Pinpoint Test X: The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) Warning Indicator Is Never/Always On
Normal Operation
The Instrument Cluster (IC) receives the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) messages from the TPMS module over the Medium Speed Controller Area Network (MS-CAN) communication bus. If the TPMS module determines that the tire pressure has exceeded the low tire pressure limits, a message is sent to the IC to turn the TPMS warning indicator on. If a TPMS fault condition exists or if the TPMS is in the tire training mode, the TPMS module sends a message to the IC to flash the TPMS warning indicator.
If the TPMS status message is missing or invalid for less than 5 seconds, the IC defaults the TPMS warning indicator to the last setting (on or off), based upon the last known good message received. If the TPMS status message is missing for more than 5 seconds, the IC sets DTC U0127 and flashes the TPMS indicator for approximately 75 seconds then turns on the indicator steady. If the TPMS status message is invalid for more than 5 seconds, the IC sets DTC U2023 and flashes the TPMS indicator for approximately 75 seconds then turns on the indicator steady.
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following:
- Tire pressure
- TPMS concern
- TPMS module
- IC
PINPOINT TEST X: THE TPMS WARNING INDICATOR IS NEVER/ALWAYS ON
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X1 CHECK THE TIRE PRESSURE
- Verify that the tire pressure in all tires meets the recommended tire pressures on the vehicle certification label. Refer to Identification Codes Application and ID.
- Do all the tires meet the recommended tire pressures?
Yes
GO to X2.
No
CORRECT the tire pressures. TEST the system for normal operation.
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X2 CARRY OUT THE IC INDICATOR LAMP CONTROL ACTIVE COMMAND USING THE SCAN TOOL
- Ignition ON.
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the scan tool: IC DataLogger.
- Select the IC TPMS warning indicator (TIRE_PRES) active command. Command the TPMS warning indicator on and off. Observe the TPMS warning indicator.
- Does the TPMS warning indicator illuminate when commanded on and turn off when commanded off?
Yes
GO to X3.
No
INSTALL a new IC. REFER to Instrument Cluster (IC) Service and Repair. TEST the system for normal operation.
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X3 RETRIEVE THE RECORDED DTCs FROM THE IC SELF-TEST
- Check for recorded IC DTCs from the self-test.
- Are any DTCs recorded?
Yes
For DTC U0127, GO to Pinpoint Test AM. Pinpoint Test AM: DTC U0127
For all other DTCs, REFER to DTC Charts. Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures
No
GO to X4.
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X4 RETRIEVE THE RECORDED DTCs FROM THE TPMS MODULE SELF-TEST
- Check for recorded TPMS module DTCs from the self-test.
- Are any DTCs recorded?
Yes
REFER to Wheels and Tires Testing and Inspection.
No
INSTALL a new TPMS module. REFER to Wheels and Tires Service and Repair. TEST the system for normal operation.
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