Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Tie Rod: Service and Repair


When a tie rod or tie rod end is replaced, check toe and steering angle using suitable turning radius gauges. If steering angle is not 37-2/3~ inside and 32-1/2~ outside, check right and left tie rods for equal length. If tie rod length is changed to correct steering angle, reinspect toe in.