Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Piston Ring: Testing and Inspection








^ Piston ring end gap by inserting each piston ring into cylinder bore, positioning ring at a point 120 mm (4.72 inch) from the top. Use the top of a piston to push ring in squarely. Measure ring end gap with a feeler gage. The cylinder bore top must be free of carbon before inserting the piston ring.
- Piston upper compression ring end gap specification is 0.20 to 0.35 mm (0.0079 to 0.0137 inch).
- Piston lower compression ring end gap specification is 0.20 to 0.35 mm (0.0079 to 0.0137 inch).
- Piston oil ring end gap specification is 0.20 to 0.70 mm (0.0079 to 0.0275 inch).