Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

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Visual/Physical Underhood Inspection

Visual/Physical Underhood Inspection
Perform a careful visual and physical underhood inspection when performing any diagnostic procedure or diagnosing the cause of an emission test failure. This can often lead to repairing a problem without further steps. Use the following guidelines when performing a visual/physical inspection:
- Inspect all vacuum hoses for correct routing, pinches, cuts, or disconnects.
- Inspect hoses that are difficult to see beneath the air cleaner, A/C compressor, generator, etc.
- Inspect all wires in the engine compartment for proper connections, burned or chafed spots, pinched wires, contact with sharp edges or contact with hot exhaust manifolds.

NOTE: This visual/physical inspection is very important. The inspection must be done carefully and thoroughly.