Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

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Fail Safe Operation

Fig.5 ECU Fail Safe Function:




FAIL SAFE FUNCTION
The Electronic Control Unit (ECU) consists of self-test sections, serial link, and a watchdog circuit which is included for the purpose of a system fail safe (fig. 5). The self-test circuits check for proper operation internal to the signal conditioning and solenoid driver circuits, and also for proper operation of components outside of the ECU. If a discrepancy is found by any of the safety measures, the operator is alerted by the indicator lights, the ECU is disabled and the system defaults to normal braking.