Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

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Ignition System: Description and Operation

ELECTRONIC SPARK ADVANCE (ESA) CONTROL SYSTEM




This system electronically controls the ignition timing to obtain better engine performance.
The best ignition timing is determined and set within the engine control unit (ECU) based on signals from the various sensors and switches.


TROUBLESHOOTING
Check the condition of the wiring harness and connectors before checking sensors or switches.