NO.1 WATER HEATER UNIT DOES NOT OPERATE [WATER HEATER SYSTEM]


id0703d1803200

1
Water heater unit does not operate
DESCRIPTION
•   Water heater unit does not operate (no flame noise) even under operation conditions (ambient temperature is less than 5 °C {41 °F} and engine coolant temperature is less than 40 °C {104 °F}).
•  Communication between M-MDS is disabled.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
•  Malfunction in water heater unit power supply system
―  Open circuit, or short to ground in wiring harness between battery positive terminal and water heater unit terminal 1E
―  FOH 20 A fuse malfunction (break or burn-out)
•  Malfunction in water heater unit ground system
―  Open circuit in wiring harness between water heater unit terminal C and body ground
―  Ground point lifting or loosening
•  Water heater unit cannot determine operation condition
―  Communication error between water heater unit and instrument cluster (ambient temperature, engine speed, engine coolant temperature)
―  Communication error between instrument cluster and PCM (engine speed, engine coolant temperature)
―  Communication error between instrument cluster and BCM (ambient temperature)
•  Water heater unit internal parts malfunction
•  Fuel pump malfunction

Diagnostic procedure

STEP

INSPECTION

ACTION

1
VERIFY DTCs
•  Verify the water heater unit, PCM, BCM and instrument cluster DTCs using the M-MDS.
•  Is the DTC displayed?
Yes
Perform the corresponding DTC inspection.
No
If no DTC is displayed:
•   Go to Step 6.
If communication error is displayed:
•  Go to the next step.
2
INSPECT FUSE
•  Inspect the FOH 20 A fuse.
•  Is the fuse broken or burnt out?
Yes
If the fuse is broken:
•  Replace the fuse, then perform Step 1 again.
If the fuse is burnt out:
•  Repair short to ground in wiring harness between the fuse and water heater unit terminal E, replace the fuse, then perform Step 1 again.
No
Go to the next step.
3
INSPECT WATER HEATER UNIT CONNECTOR CONDITION
•  Inspect the connector condition of the water heater unit.
•  Is the connector connected correctly?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Repair or replace the malfunctioning part, then perform Step 1 again.
4
INSPECT WATER HEATER UNIT POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM WIRING HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
•  Switch ignition to off.
•  Disconnect the water heater unit connector.
•  Switch ignition to ON.
•  Inspect the voltage at water heater unit connector terminal E (wiring harness-side).
•  Is the voltage B+?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Inspect for open circuit in wiring harness between battery positive terminal and water heater unit terminal 1E, and repair it.
5
INSPECT WATER HEATER UNIT GROUND SYSTEM
•  Disconnect the water heater unit connector.
•  Inspect the wiring harness for continuity between water heater unit connector terminal connector terminal C and body ground.
•  Is there continuity?
Yes
Inspect and repair the following, then perform Step 1 again.
•  Open or short circuit in wiring harness between water heater unit and DLC-2
•  M-MDS cable connection to DLC-2
If communication error is displayed continuously, replace the water heater unit.
No
Inspect and repair the following, then perform Step 1 again.
•  Ground point (looseness, disengagement, lifting)
•  Open circuit in wiring harness between water heater unit vehicle-side connector terminal C and body ground
6
DETERMINE IF MALFUNCTION CAUSE IS WATER HEATER UNIT OR OPERATION CONDITION SIGNAL RELATED
•  Perform “FFH Start Heater Utility” using M-MDS.
•  Is the inspection result normal?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Go to Step 9.
7
INSPECT AMBIENT TEMPERATURE SIGNAL
•  Measure the voltage at BCM terminal 1X.
•  Is the voltage normal?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Inspect the ambient temperature sensor.
8
INSPECT ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE AND ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
•  Monitor the PCM PID “RPM” and “ECT” using the M-MDS.
•  Does the monitor value correspond to the actual engine coolant temperature and engine speed?
Yes
Replace the water heater unit.
No
Inspect the ECT sensor.
Inspect the crankshaft position sensor.
9
INSPECT FUEL PUMP
•  Is the fuel pump normal?
Yes
Replace the water heater unit.
No
Replace the fuel pump.