Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Federal

When a malfunction of the main sensors has been detected by the on-board diagnostic, the fail safe/back-up functions control the conditions which enable the vehicle to be driven safely by preset conditions built into the engine control module.

Malfunction item
Volume air flow sensor.

Conditions set at time of malfunction
- Check the throttle position sensor signal and the crankshaft position sensor signal to find out the injector's basic driving time and the basic ignition timing from the preset conditions.
- The idle speed will not be controlled, but the idle air control motor will be set in a fixed position.

Malfunction item
Intake air temperature.

Conditions set at time of malfunction
Intake air temperature will be set to a value of 25°C (77°F).

Malfunction item
Throttle position sensor.

Conditions set at time of malfunction
The increased amount of fuel called for on acceleration will not be made.

Malfunction item
Idle speed control motor position sensor.

Conditions set at time of malfunction
After the idle speed control motor plunger has made contract idle speed control will not be performed.

Malfunction item
Engine coolant temperature sensor.

Conditions set at time of malfunction
The engine coolant temperature will be set to a value of 80C (176°F).

Malfunction item
Camshaft position sensor.

Conditions set at time of malfunction
Fuel is injected with irregular timing in Numbers 1, 3, 4 and 2 cylinders in that order. (This occurs when the top dead center position of No.1 cylinder has never been detected after the ignition switch has been turned on.)

Malfunction item
Barometric pressure sensor.

Conditions set at time of malfunction
The barometric pressure will be set to a value of 101 kPa (760 mmHg, 14.7 psi.).

Malfunction item
Idle air control valve position sensor.

Conditions set at time of malfunction
The idle speed motor will not controlled but set at a fixed position.

Malfunction item
Oxygen sensor.

Conditions set at time of malfunction
Engine will not enter closed loop operation.

Conditions set at time of malfunction
Closed loop control will be made by using only the front heated oxygen sensor signal.