Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Free Running Test

Free Running Test:





1. Place the starter motor in a vise equipped with soft jaws and connect a fully-charged 12 Volt battery as follows:
2. Connect a carbon pile rheostat in series between the battery positive post and starter motor terminal.
3. Connect a voltmeter (15 Volt scale) across the starter motor.
4. Rotate carbon pile to full-resistance position.
5. Connect battery cable from battery negative post to starter motor body.
6. Adjust the rheostat so that a voltmeter indicates Approx. 11 V. If the starter motor turns smoothly, it is OK.