Part 1
DIAGNOSTIC ITEM 12: Diagnose shorts between CAN_L and H linesPart 1:
Part 2:
TROUBLE JUDGMENT
Short circuit may be present between the CAN_L and H lines when the resistance between the CAN bus lines (CAN_L and H lines) is less than 2 Ohms.
COMMENTS ON TROUBLE SYMPTOM
The wiring harness wire or connectors may have loose, corroded, or damage terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector, or an ECU may be defective.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS
- The wiring harness or connectors may have loose, corroded, or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector
- The ETACS-ECU
- The combination meter may be defective
- The A/C-ECU may be defective
- The multi-center display unit (middle-grade type) may be defective
- The ABS-ECU may be defective
- The powertrain control module may be defective
DIAGNOSIS
Required Special Tool:
- MB991223: Harness Set
STEP 1. Check intermediate connector C-31 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CAUTION: The strand end of the twist wire should be within 10 cm from the connector. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
Q: Is intermediate connector C-31 in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 2.
NO: Repair the damaged parts.
STEP 2. Check the lines between the CAN_L and H lines (communication line including ECUs) of the front wiring harness for short circuit. Measure the resistance at intermediate connector C-31.
CAUTION: A digital multimeter should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
CAUTION: The test wiring harness should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
1. Disconnect intermediate connector C-31, and measure the resistance at the male side (at front wiring harness side).
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery terminal. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
3. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
4. Measure the resistance between intermediate connector C-31 terminals 11 and 12.
OK: 120 ± 20 Ohms
Q: Does the resistance measure 120 ± 20 Ohms?
YES:
NO:
STEP 3. Check joint connector 4. C-101 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CAUTION: The strand end of the twist wire should be within 10 cm from the connector. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
Check the joint connector at the wiring harness side for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector, and also check the short pin behind the connector for corrosion, deformation and delamination.
Q: Is joint connector 4. C-101 in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 4.
NO: Repair the damaged parts. Replace the joint connector as necessary.
STEP 4. Check the CAN_L and H lines (communication lines including the combination meter) between joint connector 4. and the combination meter for short circuit. Measure the resistance at joint connector 4. C-101.
CAUTION: A digital multimeter should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
CAUTION: The test wiring harness should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
1. Disconnect joint connector 4. C-101, and measure the resistance at the wiring harness side of joint connector 4. C-101.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery terminal. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
3. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
4. Measure the resistance between joint connector 4. terminals 4 and 15.
OK: 120 ± 20 Ohms
Q: Does the resistance measure 120 ± 20 Ohms?
YES:
NO:
STEP 5. Check combination meter connector C-102 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CAUTION: The strand end of the twist wire should be within 10 cm from the connector. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
Q: Is combination meter connector C-102 in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 6.
NO: Repair the damaged parts.
STEP 6. Check the CAN_L and H lines (communication lines only) between joint connector 4. and the combination meter for short circuit. Measure the resistance at joint connector 4. C-101.
CAUTION: A digital multimeter should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
CAUTION: The test wiring harness should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
1. Disconnect joint connector 4. C-101 and combination meter connector C-102, and measure the resistance at the wiring harness side of joint connector 4. C-101.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery terminal. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
3. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
4. Measure the resistance between joint connector 4. terminals 4 and 15.
OK: 1 kOhm or more
CAUTION: Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure. For details refer to "Precautions On How To Repair The CAN Bus Lines".
Q: Does the resistance measure 1 kOhm or more?
YES:
NO:
STEP 7. Check the combination meter for short circuit. Measure the resistance at combination meter connector C-102.
CAUTION: A digital multimeter should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
1. Disconnect combination meter C-102, and measure the resistance at the equipment side of combination meter connector C-102.
2. Measure the resistance between combination meter connector terminals 14 and 15.
OK: 120 ± 20 Ohms
Q: Does the resistance measure 120 ± 20 Ohms?
YES:
NO:
STEP 8. Check the CAN_L and H lines (communication lines including the ETACS-ECU) between joint connector 4. and the ETACS-ECU for short circuit. Measure the resistance at joint connector 4. C-101.
CAUTION: A digital multimeter should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
CAUTION: The test wiring harness should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
1. Disconnect joint connector 4. C-101, and measure the resistance at the wiring harness side of joint connector 4. C-101.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery terminal. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
3. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
4. Measure the resistance between joint connector 4. terminals 6 and 17.
OK: 1 kOhm or more
Q: Does the resistance measure 1 kOhm or more?
YES:
NO:
STEP 9. Check ETACS-ECU connector C-218 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CAUTION: The strand end of the twist wire should be within 10 cm from the connector. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
Q: Is ETACS-ECU connector C-218 in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 10.
NO: Repair the damaged parts.
STEP 10. Check the CAN_L and H lines (communication lines only) between joint connector 4. and the ETACS-ECU for short circuit. Measure the resistance at joint connector 4. C-101.
CAUTION: A digital multimeter should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
CAUTION: The test wiring harness should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
1. Disconnect joint connector 4. C-101 and ETACS-ECU connector C-218, and measure the resistance at the wiring harness side of joint connector 4. C-101.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery terminal. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
3. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
4. Measure the resistance between joint connector 4. terminals 6 and 17.
OK: 1 kOhm or more
CAUTION: Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure. For details refer to "Precautions On How To Repair The CAN Bus Lines".
Q: Does the resistance measure 1 kOhm or more?
YES:
NO:
STEP 11. Check the ETACS-ECU for short circuit. Measure the resistance at ETACS-ECU connector C-218.
CAUTION: A digital multimeter should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
1. Disconnect ETACS-ECU connector C-218, and measure the resistance at the equipment side of ETACS-ECU connector C-218.
2. Measure the resistance between ETACS-ECU connector terminals 72 and 73.
OK: 1 kOhm or more
Q: Does the resistance measure 1 kOhm or more?
YES:
NO:
STEP 12. Check the CAN_L and H lines (communication lines including the A/C-ECU) between joint connector 4. and the A/C-ECU for short circuit. Measure the resistance at joint connector 4. C-101.
CAUTION: A digital multimeter should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
CAUTION: The test wiring harness should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
1. Disconnect joint connector 4. C-101, and measure the resistance at the wiring harness side of joint connector 4. C-101.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery terminal. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
3. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
4. Measure the resistance between joint connector 4. terminals 7 and 18.
OK: 1 kOhm or more
Q: Does the resistance measure 1 kOhm or more?
YES:
NO:
STEP 13. Check A/C-ECU connector C-16 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector.
CAUTION: The strand end of the twist wire should be within 10 cm from the connector. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
Q: Is A/C-ECU connector C-16 in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 14.
NO: Repair the damaged parts.
STEP 14. Check the CAN_L and H lines (communication lines only) between joint connector 4. and the A/C-ECU for short circuit. Measure the resistance at joint connector 4. C-101.
CAUTION: A digital multimeter should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
CAUTION: The test wiring harness should be used. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
1. Disconnect joint connector 4. C-101 and A/C-ECU connector C-16, and measure the resistance at the wiring harness side of joint connector 4. C-101.
2. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery terminal. For details refer to "Service Precautions".
3. Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
4. Measure the resistance between joint connector 4. terminals 7 and 18.
OK: 1 kOhm or more
CAUTION: Strictly observe the specified wiring harness repair procedure. For details refer to "Precautions On How To Repair The CAN Bus Lines".
Q: Does the resistance measure 1 kOhm or more?
YES:
NO: