Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Drive Range-First Speed






With selector lever in "D" Drive range, the forward clutch is applied. This delivers torque from the in ut shaft through the forward clutch, to the input ring gear in a clockwise direction. Clockwise rotation of the input ring gear causes the output planet pinions to rotate in a clockwise direction, driving the sun gear counterclockwise. In turn, the sun gear turns, causing the reaction carrier and planet pinions to turn clockwise. Clockwise rotation of the reaction carrier planet pinions causes the output ring gear and output shaft to turn in a clockwise direction at a reduction of 2.52 to 1. The reaction of the reaction carrier planet pinions against the output ring gear is taken by the low and reverse roller clutch which is grounded to the transmission case.