Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

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Knock Sensor: Description and Operation

ESC Wiring Diagram:






The Electronic Spark Control (ESC) system is comprised of an ESC module, knock sensor and the ECM. As the knock sensor detects engine knock, it sends a voltage signal to the ESC module, which sends 0 volts to the ECM. This signals the ECM to retard the timing, which eliminates detonation. As detonation is reduced, the ECM advances the timing again in small increments.