Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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C. Interference: Overview

Interference may be caused by different systems in different cars. To determine which system or systems are the cause of the interference, the tests must be conducted outdoors so that they will not be affected by electrical equipment. etc. in the garage.

Interference may be of three kinds:

^ Background noise, see point C1.

^ Background tones, see point C2.

^ Ignition system interference, see point C3.