Water Pump: Description and Operation
MECHANISM
The water pump is located on the left front portion of the cylinder block and is driven by the timing belt. The thermostat is built into the engine coolant inlet located on the lower side of the water pump. When the impeller rotates, engine coolant is drawing into the water pump from the lower pipe (which is connected to the radiator hose) via the thermostat. It then flows along the perimeter of the impeller and is delivered to the engine's engine coolant passage.
MECHANICAL SEAL
The mechanical seal has its seat pressed into the water pump shaft to form the seal and water pump as a single unit. With this design, the water pump cannot be disassembled.