EGR Valve: Testing and Inspection
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR) VALVE, CHECKING:
Special Tools, Testers And Auxiliary Items:
^ US 8012 Hand vacuum pump
Test Conditions:
^ Vacuum lines and hose connections tree of leaks.
^ Vacuum lines not blocked or kinked.
^ Engine oil temperature at least 50 °C
Test Sequence:
Vehicles up to 07.96:
- Disconnect vacuum hose -arrow- from EGR valve.
Vehicles from 08.96:
- Pull vacuum hose -arrow- off EGR valve N18 -1-.
Continued for all vehicles:
- Connect hand vacuum pump to valve using extension hose.
- Start engine and let idle.
- Operate hand vacuum pump.
^ Idle speed behavior must noticeably deteriorate.
If the idling characteristics do not deteriorate:
- Remove the EGR valve.
- Operate vacuum pump.
^ valve must open.
- Release vacuum again:
^ valve must close again.
- Check whether EGR system is blocked.