Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

Or, hide this message: temporarily or permanently

Rich/Lean

Scan Tool Displays RICH or LEAN. This indicates whether the oxygen sensor voltage is greater than a 600-mV threshold voltage (rich) or less than a 300-mV threshold voltage (lean). The voltage should change constantly while in closed loop, indicating that the PCM is controlling the air/fuel mixture properly.