Manuals through 2025 now available!
Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.
LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!
Link:
lemon-manuals.la or
lemon-manuals.org.ua
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Air Flow Meter/Sensor: Description and Operation
OPERATION The Mass Air Flow
(MAF) sensor measures the amount of air flow passing into the throttle body. The internal element detects the amount of air and notifies the Powertrain Control Module
(PCM) with a varying voltage input signal. This signal helps determine injector pulse width timing.