Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Valve Spring

Valve Springs- Cpmpression Pressure Intake 587.14 at 28.02 Newton At Millimeter (N @ mm)
Exhaust 587.14 at 28.02 Newton At Millimeter (N @ mm)
Valve Springs- Free Length (Approximate) Intake 1.951 Inch (in)
Exhaust 1.951 Inch (in)
Valve Springs- Installed Pressure Intake 244.64 at 40.0 Newton At Millimeter (N @ mm)
Exhaust 244.64 at 40.0 Newton At Millimeter (N @ mm)
Valve Springs- Installed Pressure Service Limit 10 % Pressure Less @ 28.02mm
Out of Square Limit 2 Degrees (deg)