Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Wiper Relay: Testing and Inspection

Front/Rear Wiper Relay







1. Check break contact.
^ Measure the resistance between pin 3 and 4.
^ Is the resistance less than 1 ohm?
^ If yes, GO to step 2.
^ If no, INSTALL a new relay.







2. Check make contact.
^ Measure the resistance between pin 3 and pin 5.
^ Is the resistance greater than 10 kohm?
^ If yes, GO to step 3.
^ If no, INSTALL a new relay.







3. Check relay contact in activated condition.
^ Connect the positive terminal of the power supply with pin 1.
^ Connect the negative terminal of the power supply with pin 2.
^ Measure the resistance between pin 3 and pin 5.
^ Does the relay switch audibly and is the resistance less than 1 ohm?
^ If yes, the relay is OK.
^ If no, INSTALL a new relay.