Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Test C: Unprogrammed PATS Key

PINPOINT TEST C: UNPROGRAMMED PATS KEY


C1-C3:






C4-C7:






Normal Operation
During each vehicle start sequence, the transceiver module reads the encoded ignition key identification code and circuit 168 (RD/BK) sends the data to the PCM.

Possible Causes
- PATS transceiver
- PCM
- electronic encoded ignition key