Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

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Ignition Timing: Testing and Inspection

Ignition Timing Inspection

1. Connect the HDS to the data link connector (DLC), and check for DTCs. If a DTC is present, diagnose and repair the cause before inspecting the ignition timing.
2. Start the engine. Hold the engine at 3,000 rpm with no load (in Neutral) until the radiator fan comes on, then let it idle.
3. Check the idle speed, and adjust it if necessary.
4. Select "SCS" mode using the HDS.




5. Connect the timing light to the No. 1 ignition coil wire.




6. Aim the light toward the pointer (A). Check the ignition timing under a no load condition:
headlights, blower fan, and air conditioner are turned off. If the ignition timing differs from the specification below, replace the Engine Control Module (ECM).

Ignition Timing:
5° ± 2° BTDC (RED mark (B)) at idle in Neutral

7. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
8. Disconnect the HDS and the timing light.