Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

Or, hide this message: temporarily or permanently

Starter Drive/Bendix: Service and Repair

Pinion/Clutch Check:





1. Inspect pinion teeth.

^ Replace pinion if teeth are worn or damaged (Also check condition of ring gear teeth.)

2. Inspect reduction gear teeth.

^ Replace reduction gear if teeth are worn or damaged. (Also check condition of armature shaft gear teeth.)

3. Check to see if pinion locks in one direction and rotates smoothly in the opposite direction.

^ If it locks or rotates in both directions, or unusual resistance is evident. ... Replace.