Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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ECM Signals

This signal is sent from transmission control module as a battery voltage signal only when A/T is in "R", "D", "2" or "L" range. Thus, ECM judges whether A/T is in one of the above range or otherwise (i.e. in "P" or "N" range) and uses it as one of the signals to control the fuel injector, idle speed control valve and ignition control.