NO.13 POOR FUEL ECONOMY [F2]
id010394850600
13 |
POOR FUEL ECONOMY |
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DESCRIPTION
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Fuel economy is unsatisfactory.
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POSSIBLE CAUSE
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• Contaminated air cleaner element
• Engine cooling system malfunction
• Improper automatic transmission fluid level
• Weak spark
• Poor fuel quality
• Improper coolant level
• Inadequate fuel pressure
• Spark plug malfunction
• PCV valve malfunction
• Brake dragging
• Improper valve timing due to jumping out of timing belt
• Contaminated MAF sensor
• Improper engine compression
• Exhaust system clogging
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Diagnostic procedure
STEP |
INSPECTION |
RESULTS |
ACTION |
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1
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Inspect for following:
• Air cleaner element for contamination
• Automatic transmission fluid level
• Fuel quality
• Coolant level
Are all items normal?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
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Service if necessary.
Repeat Step 1.
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2
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Connect the M-MDS to the DLC-2.
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position (Engine off).
Retrieve any DTCs.
Are there any DTCs displayed?
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Yes
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DTC is displayed:
• Go to appropriate the DTC inspection.
(See DTC TABLE [F2].)
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No
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No DTC is displayed:
• Inspect instrument cluster operation.
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3
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Connect the M-MDS to the DLC-2.
Access ECT PID.
Drive vehicle while monitoring PID.
(See PCM INSPECTION [F2].)
Is PID within specification?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
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Inspect for coolant leakage, cooling fan operations or thermostat operation.
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4
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Is strong blue spark visible at each disconnected high-tension lead while cranking engine?
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Yes
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Inspect for following:
• Spark plug malfunction
Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
If normal, go to the next step.
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No
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Inspect for following:
• High-tension leads
• Ignition coil and connector
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5
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Install fuel pressure gauge between the fuel main pipe and the fuel distributor.
Start engine and idle it.
Measure fuel line pressure during idle.
Is fuel line pressure correct during idle?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
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Zero or low:
Inspect the fuel pump circuit.
Inspect for the open fuel pump relief valve.
Inspect for the fuel leakage inside pressure regulator.
Inspect for the clogged main fuel line.
High:
Inspect the pressure regulator for high pressure cause.
Inspect for the clogged fuel return line.
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6
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Remove and shake the PCV valve.
Does the PCV valve rattle?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
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Replace the PCV valve.
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7
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Is there restriction in exhaust system?
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Yes
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Inspect exhaust system.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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8
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Is brake system functioning properly?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
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Inspect for cause.
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9
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Inspect the MAF sensor for contamination.
Is there any contamination?
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Yes
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Replace the MAF sensor.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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10
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Is engine compression correct?
(See COMPRESSION INSPECTION [F2].)
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Yes
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Inspect valve timing.
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No
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Inspect for cause.
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11
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• Verify test results.
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