NO.7 NO COOL AIR [FULL-AUTO AIR CONDITIONER]


id0702c1812600

7
No cool air
DESCRIPTION
•  Magnetic clutch does not operate.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
•  Malfunction in PCM A/C cut control system
•  Malfunction in climate control unit
•  Malfunction in refrigerant pressure sensor (SKYACTIV-G 2.0, MZR 2.5, MZR 2.0, MZR 2.0 DISI i-stop, MZR 2.3 DISI Turbo, MZ-CD 1.6)
•  Malfunction in refrigerant pressure switch (MZR 1.5, MZR 1.6, MZR-CD 2.2)
•  Malfunction in PCM (A/C signal)
•  Malfunction in PCM (IG1 signal)
•  Malfunction in A/C compressor
•  Malfunction in A/C relay
•  Malfunction in evaporator temperature sensor
•  Malfunction in BCM
•  Malfunction in instrument cluster
•  Malfunction in CAN communication
•  Improper refrigerant charging amount

•  When performing an asterisked (*) troubleshooting inspection, shake the wiring harness and connectors while performing the inspection to discover whether poor contact points are the cause of any intermittent malfunctions. If there is a problem, check to make sure connectors, terminals and wiring harnesses are connected correctly and undamaged.

Diagnostic procedure

STEP

INSPECTION

ACTION

1
CHECK MALFUNCTION SYMPTOMS
Note
•  Vehicles without i-stop, go to the next step.
•  Is malfunctions occur in only when operating the i-stop?
Yes
Perform the i-stop troubleshooting.
No
Go to the next step.
2
INSPECT AIR BLOW OUT
•  Does air blow out?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Go to Step 1 of troubleshooting indexes No.1 and 2.
3
INSPECT A/C COMPRESSOR OPERATION
•  Start engine.
•  Turn A/C switch and fan switch on.
•  Does A/C compressor operate?
Yes
Go to Step 1 of troubleshooting index No.6.
No
Go to the next step.
4
INSPECT FOR DTC IN PCM, CLIMATE CONTROL UNIT, INSTRUMENT CLUSTER, AND INFORMATION DISPLAY
•  Inspect for DTCs related to the PCM, climate control unit, instrument cluster, and information display on-board diagnostic system.
•  Are any DTCs displayed?
Yes
Go to appropriate inspection procedure.
No
Go to the next step.
5
DETERMINE IF MALFUNCTION CAUSE IS A/C REQUEST SIGNAL OR A/C RELAY OPERATIONAL MALFUNCTION
•  Access PCM PID ACCS using the M-MDS.
•  Start the engine and idle it.
•  Turn the PID ACCS to ON from OFF using the M-MDS simulation function.
•  Is the A/C magnetic clutch engaged?
Yes
Go to the next step. (SKYACTIV-G 2.0, MZR 2.5, MZR 2.0, MZR 2.0 DISI i-stop, MZR 2.3 DISI Turbo, MZ-CD 1.6)
Go to Step 8. (MZR 1.5, MZR 1.6, MZR-CD 2.2)
No
Go to Step 15.
6
DETERMINE IF MALFUNCTION CAUSE IS A/C PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL OR ELSEWHERE
•  Access climate control unit PID AC_PRES.
•  Monitor the AC_PRES PID while turning on and off the air conditioner by switching the control panel.
Yes
Go to Step 11.
No
Go to the next step.
7
INSPECT TO SEE MALFUNCTION IS IN REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR OR A/C SYSTEM
•  Inspect the refrigerant pressure sensor.
•  Is the refrigerant pressure sensor normal?
Yes
Inspect for following and repair or replace if necessary.
•  Refrigerant charging amount
•  A/C compressor for seizure
Then go to Step 21.
No
Repair or replace malfunctioning part according to inspection result, then go to Step 21.
8
INSPECT TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION IS IN REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SWITCH, REFRIGERANT AMOUNT OR ELSEWHERE
•  Does cool air blow out when terminals B and C of refrigerant pressure switch connector are shorted?
Yes
Go to Step 10.
No
Go to the next step.
9
INSPECT TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION IS IN WIRING HARNESS (LACK OR CONTINUITY OR OPEN CIRCUIT BETWEEN REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SWITCH AND GROUND) OR ELSEWHERE
•  Does cool air blow out when refrigerant pressure switch connector C and ground are shorted?
Yes
Repair wiring harness for lack of continuity or open between refrigerant pressure switch and ground point. (loose, poor contact)
Then go to Step 21.
No
Go to the next step.
10
INSPECT TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION IS IN REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SWITCH AND REFRIGERANT AMOUNT
•  Inspect refrigerant pressure switch. (See REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SWITCH INSPECTION [FULL-AUTO AIR CONDITIONER].)
•  Is the refrigerant pressure switch normal?
Yes
Inspect for following and repair or replace if necessary.
•  Refrigerant charging amount
•  A/C compressor for seizure
Then go to Step 21.
No
Replace the refrigerant pressure switch, then go to Step 21. (See REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SWITCH REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [FULL-AUTO AIR CONDITIONER].)
11
DETERMINE IF MALFUNCTION CAUSE IS EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR OPERATIONAL SIGNAL OR ELSEWHERE
•  Access climate control unit PID EVAP_TEMP.
•  Monitor the EVAP_TEMP PID while turning on and off the air conditioner by switching the control panel.
Yes
Go to Step 13.
No
Go to the next step.
12
INSPECT EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
•  Inspect the evaporator temperature sensor.
•  Is the evaporator temperature sensor normal?
Yes
Inspect and repair for open or short circuit between evaporator temperature sensor and climate control unit.
Then go to Step 21.
No
Replace the evaporator temperature sensor, then go to Step 21.
13
DETERMINE IF MALFUNCTION CAUSE IS INSTRUMENT CLUSTER OR CAN COMMUNICATION SIGNAL
•  Verify the information display indication of A/C system while turning on and off the air conditioner by switching the control panel.
•  Does the information display indicate properly?
Yes
Replace the instrument cluster.(Instrument cluster does not receive A/C request signal from climate control unit or transmit it to PCM.)
Then go to Step 21.
No
Go to the next step.
14
INSPECT THE INFORMATION DISPLAY
•  Inspect the information display.
•  Is the information display normal?
Yes
Replace the climate control unit.(A/C switch malfunction or climate control unit does not determine A/C request or transmit the A/C request signal.)
Then go to Step 21.
No
Repair or replace malfunctioning part according to inspection result, then go to Step 21.
15
INSPECT TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION (LACK OF CONTINUITY) IS IN A/C CONTROL SIGNAL CIRCUIT (BETWEEN A/C RELAY AND PCM) OR ELSEWHERE
•  Does cool air blow out when terminal E of A/C relay connector (A/C control signal) is grounded?
Yes
Release short, then go to the next step.
No
Go to Step 17.
16*
INSPECT TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION (LACK OF CONTINUITY) IS IN PCM OR WIRING HARNESS (BETWEEN A/C RELAY AND PCM)
•  Test voltage at the A/C relay control signal terminal of PCM.
•  Is voltage approx. 12 V?
Yes
Inspect the PCM, then go to Step 21.
No
Repair wiring harness between A/C relay and PCM, then go to Step 21.
17*
INSPECT TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION IS IN MAGNETIC CLUTCH OR ELSEWHERE
•  Test voltage at the following terminal of magnetic clutch thermal protector.
―  Terminal A (magnetic clutch operation signal)
•  Is voltage approx. 12 V?
Yes
Inspect magnetic clutch, then go to Step 21.
No
Go to the next step.
18
INSPECT FUSE
•  Are A/C relay power supply fuses okay?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Replace fuse, then go to Step 21. If fuse burns out immediately, go to the next step.
19
INSPECT WIRING HARNESS BETWEEN FUSE BLOCK AND A/C RELAY FOR LACK OF CONTINUITY
•  Test voltages at following terminals of A/C relay.
―  Terminal A (A/C relay control signal)
―  Terminal C (A/C control signal)
•  Are voltages approx. 12 V?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Repair the wiring harness between fuse block and A/C relay, then go to Step 21.
20
INSPECT TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION IS IN A/C RELAY OR WIRING HARNESS (BETWEEN A/C RELAY AND MAGNETIC CLUTCH)
•  Test voltage at the following terminal of A/C relay.
―  Terminal D (magnetic clutch operation signal)
•  Is voltage approx. 12 V?
Yes
Inspect wiring harness between A/C relay and magnetic clutch.
•  If above wiring harness is OK, go to the next step.
•  If above wiring harness malfunctions, repair wiring harness, then go to the next step.
No
Replace the A/C relay, then go to the next step.
21
CONFIRM THAT MALFUNCTION SYMPTOMS DO NOT RECUR AFTER REPAIR
•  Does cool air blow out? (Are the results of refrigerant system performance test okay?)
Yes
Troubleshooting completed. Explain repairs to customer.
No
Recheck malfunction symptoms, then repeat from Step 1 if malfunction recurs.